Екологічно безпечна установка для визначення вогнезахисної здатності (ефективності) вогнезахисних покриттів та випробувань на вогнестійкість малогабаратних фрагментних будівельних конструкцій

Заголовок (англійською): 
Environmentally safe installation for determining the fire resistance of coatings and fire resistance tests of small fragments building structures
Автор(и): 
Веселівський Р.Б.
Яковчук Р.С.
Петровський В.Л.
Гаврись А.П.
Смоляк Д.В.
Кагітін О.І.
Автор(и) (англ): 
Veselivskyi R. B.
Yakovchuk R. S.
Petrovskyi V. L.
Havrys А. P.
Smolyak D. V.
Kahitin О. І.
Ключові слова (укр): 
установка для випробувань на вогнестійкість, стандартний температурний режим, вогнезахисна ефективність, радіаційна нагрівна панель, термопара, будівельна конструкція, регулятор температури, малогабаритний фрагмент, екологічність
Ключові слова (англ): 
installation for fire resistance tests, standard temperature regime, fire protection efficiency, radiant heating panel, thermocouple, building structure, temperature controller, small fragment, ecological
Анотація (укр): 
У роботі обгрунтовано створенняустановки для визначення вогнезахисної здатності (ефективності) вогнезахисних покриттів та випробувань на вогнестійкість малогабаритних фрагментів будівельних конструкційпринцип роботи якої, полягає у нагріванні внутрішнього простору випробувальної камери за допомогою електричних нагрівальних елементів.
Анотація (англ): 
The work substantiates the creation of an installation for determining the fire-resistant capacity (efficiency) of fire-resistant coatings and fire resistance tests of small-sized fragments of building structures, the principle of which is to heat the inner space of the test chamber with the help of electric heating elements.
Публікатор: 
Київський національний університет будівництва і архітектури
Назва журналу, номер, рік випуску (укр): 
Опір матеріалів і теорія споруд, 2024, номер 112
Назва журналу, номер, рік випуску (англ): 
Strength of Materials and Theory of Structures, 2024, number 112
Мова статті: 
English
Формат документа: 
application/pdf
Документ: 
26-112_veselivskyi_r.b._yakovchuk_r.s._petrovsky_v.l._havrys_a.p._smolyak_.v._kahitin_o.i.pdf
Дата публікації: 
25 Апрель 2024
Номер збірника: 
112
Університет автора: 
Lviv State University of Life Safety, Kleparivska Str. 35, Lviv, 79007, Ukraine
References: 
 
  1. World Fire Statistics, 2023. Report № 28. – International Assosiation of Fire and Rescue Services (CTIF): Copyright by Center of Fire Statistics of CTIF, 102 р.
  2. Pozhezhna bezpeka obiektiv budivnytstva [Fire safetyobjectsofconstruction. Generalrequirements]. (2016). DBN V.1.1-7: 2016 from 31stOctober 2016. Kyiv: Ministry of Regional Development, Construction and Housing and Communal Services of Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].
  3. Zakhyst vid pozhezhi. Budivelni konstruktsii. Metody vyprobuvan na vohnestiikist. Zahalni vymohy [Fire protection. Building constructions Test methods for fire resistance. General requirements]. (1998*). DSTU B.V.1.1-4: 1999* from 1stMarch 1999. Kyiv: State Construction Committee [in Ukrainian].
  4. Vyprobuvannia nenesuchykh budivelnykh konstruktsii na vohnestiikist. Chastyna 1. Stiny [Fire resistance tests for non-load bearing elements - Part 1: Walls]. (2023).DSTU EN 1364-1:2022 (EN 1364-1:2015, IDT) from 1stJune 2023. Kyiv: State Enterprise "Ukrainian Research and Training Center for Standardization, Certification and Quality" [in Ukrainian].
  5. Vyprobuvannia nesuchykh budivelnykh konstruktsii na vohnestiikist. Chastyna 2. Perekryttia ta pokryttia [Testing of load-bearing building structures for fire resistance. Part 2. Floors and coatings]. (2023). DSTU EN 1365-2:2023 (EN 1365-2:2014, IDT), from 1stMay 2024. Kyiv: State Enterprise "Ukrainian Research and Training Center for Standardization, Certification and Quality" [in Ukrainian].
  6. Vyprobuvannia nesuchykh budivelnykh konstruktsii na vohnestiikist. Chastyna 3. Balky [Testing of load-bearing building structures for fire resistance. Part 3. Beams]. (2023). DSTU EN 1365-3:2023 (EN 1365-3:1999, IDT), from 1stMay 2024. Kyiv: State Enterprise "Ukrainian Research and Training Center for Standardization, Certification and Quality" [in Ukrainian].
  7. Vyprobuvannia nesuchykh budivelnykh konstruktsii na vohnestiikist. Chastyna 4. Kolony [Testing of load-bearing building structures for fire resistance. Part 4. Columns]. (2023). DSTU EN 1365-4:2023 (EN 1365-4:1999, IDT), from 1stMay 2024. Kyiv: StateEnterprise "Ukrainian Research and Training Center for Standardization, Certification and Quality" [in Ukrainian].
  8. Vyprobuvannia na vohnestiikist. Elementy budivelnykh konstruktsii. Chastyna 1. Zahalni vymohy [Fire resistance tests. Elements of building structures. Part 1: General requirements]. (2023).DSTU ISO 834-1:2023 (ISO 834-1:1999, IDT), from 17stNovember 2023.Kyiv:StateEnterprise "Ukrainian Research and Training Center for Standardization, Certification and Quality" [in English].
  9. Vyprobuvannia na vohnestiikist. Chastyna 1. Zahalni vymohy [Fire resistancetests. Part 1: General requirements]. (2023). ДСТУ EN 1363-1:2023 (EN 1363-1:2020, IDT), from 1stMarch 2024. Kyiv: State Enterprise "Ukrainian Research and Training Center for Standardization, Certification and Quality" [in Ukrainian].
  10. Fire tests on building materials and structures. BS 476-20:1987. Method for determination of the fire resistance of elements of construction (general principles) (incorporating amendment № 1 and corrigendum № 1), 1987.
  11. ASTM E119-98: Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Building Construction and Materials, 1998.
  12. UL 263 UL: Standard for Safety Fire Testing of Building Construction and Materials.
  13. AS 1530.4:2014: Methods for Fire Tests on Building Materials, Components and Structures - Fire-resistance tests for Elements of Construction.
  14. Ritchie, H., Rosado, P.,&Roser, M., 2020. CO emissions by fuel. Published online at OurWorldInData.org. Available at: https://ourworldindata.org/emissions-by-fuel [Accessed 8 December 2023].
  15. Fire Resistance Test Furnace, Fire Resistance Test Furnace & Fire Test Apparatus – CMTS. Available at: https://www.cmtsproduct.com/fire-resistance-test-furnace/ [Accessed 8 December 2023].
  16. Pich dlya teplofizychnykh vyprobuvan malohabarytnykh frahmentiv budivelnykh konstruktsiy ta okremykh vuzliv yikh stykovykh zyednan (Furnace for thermophysical tests of small fragments of building structures and individual nodes of their butt joints). Pat. 17160 Ukrayina, MPK(2006) F23M5/00. / B. H. Demchyna, V. S. Fitsyk, A. P. Polovko, A. B. Pelekh // zayavl. 20.03.2006r., opubl. 15.09.2006. – Byul. № 9.
  17. Veselivskyy R.B. (2012) Obgruntuvannia umov zastosuvannia vertykalnykh bahatosharovykh ohorodzhuvalnykh konstruktsii budivel i sporud z urakhuvanniam yikh vohnestiikosti [Substantiation of application of vertical multilayer envelope structures of buildings and constructions according to their fire-resistance]. (Candidate’s thesis). Lviv State University of Life Safety. Lviv [in Ukrainian].
  18. Veselivskyi R.B., Vasylenko O.O., Yakovchuk R.S. (2015) Eksperymentalne doslidzhennia vohnestiikosti ohorodzhuvalnykh konstruktsii z kombinovanym napovniuvachem [Experimental research of fire resistance of the enclosing structures with combined filling]. Pozhezhna bezpeka, 26, 19–25 [in Ukrainian].
  19. Veselivskyi R.B. (2021) Obgruntuvannia metodu pryvedennia mezhi vohnestiikosti otrymanoi pid chas vohnevykh vyprobuvan do mezhi vohnestiikosti za standartnym temperaturnym rezhymom pozhezhi [Justification of the method of matching of fire resistance limit obtained during of the fire test to the fire resistance limit according to the standard temperature mode]. Scientific bulletin: Сivil protection and fire safety, 1(11), 56–63, [in Ukrainian]. https://doi.org/10.33269/nvcz.2021.1(11).56-63.
  20. Veselivskyi, R., Yakovchuk, R., Vasylenko, O.,Polovko A. (2019) Vohnestiikist ohorodzhuvalnykh konstruktsii budivel ta sporud [Fire resistance of enclosing structures of buildings and structures]: monograph. Lviv, LSU LS, 144 p. [in Ukrainian].
  21. Report of the research work (2017) «Provesty doslidzhennia vohnezakhysnoi zdatnosti vohnezakhysnykh pokryttiv ta rozrobyty metodyku poperednoi otsinky yikh efektyvnosti («efektyvnist pokryttiv»)» [Conduct a study of the fire protection capability of fire proof coatings and develop a methodology for preliminary assessment of their effectiveness ("coating effectiveness")], performers: Borys O.P., Dobrostan O.V., Novak S.V., Samchenko T.V., Ratushnyi O.V., Kurkov D.A., Dolishnii Yu.V., Korniienko O.V., state registration number № 011611008038. Kyiv: UkrRICZ – 123 p. [in Ukrainian].
  22. Andronov V. A., RybkaYe. О. (2009) Laboratorna ustanovka dlia vyznachennia vohnezakhysnykh vlastyvostei reaktyvnykh vohnezakhysnykh pokryttiv dlia metalevykh konstruktsii [Laboratory installation for definition of fire proof properties of reactive fireproof coverings for metal constructions]. Fire safety issues, 26, 3–11 [in Ukrainian].
  23. Perehin А., Nuianzin О. (2021) Etapy stvorennia prototypu vohnevoi ustanovky dlia vyznachennia temperaturnykh rozpodiliv malohabarytnykh frahmentiv zalizobetonnykh konstruktsii [Stages of creating a prototypeof a fire installation for determination of temperature distributions of small figures of reinforced concrete structures]. Emergency situations: prevention and response, 5(2), 75–82 [in Ukrainian].
  24. Nuianzin, O., Pozdieiev, S., Sidnei, S., Kostenko, T., Borysova, A., Samchenko, T. (2023). Increasing the Efficiency and Environmental Friendliness of Fire Resistance Assessment Tools for Load-Bearing Reinforced Concrete Building Structures. Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology, 24(4), 138-146. https://doi.org/10.12912/27197050/161923/.
  25. Pozdieiev, S., Nizhnyk, V., Feshchuk, Y., Nekora, V., Nuianzin, O., &Shnal, T. (2021). Investigation of the influence of the configuration of the fire furnace chamber on the temperature regime during the implementation of tests for fire resistance. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 4(1(112), 34–40. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2021.239235.
  26. Binmeng Chen, Honggang Zhu, Bo Li, Manlung Sham, Zongjin Li, Study on the fire resistance performance of cementitious composites containing recycled glass cullets (RGCs), Construction and Building Materials, Volume 242, 2020, 117992, ISSN 0950-0618, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.117992.
  27. BS 476-22:1987 Fire tests on building materials and structures Method for determination of the fire resistance of non-load bearing elements of construction.